Last answered:

10 Mar 2025

Posted on:

10 Mar 2025

0

Resolved: the group by and then using the any_value

i am asking about the query about sign-up types table.

in the code you use group by visitor_id and then by any_value function you are forcing the machine to select randomly from one of the rows in each group ? it means that for a specific visitor_id that for example have 3 failed attempts and one final successful sign up attempt the machine might choose the fail tag? this makes the result inaccurate i think.


thank you in advance

3 answers ( 0 marked as helpful)
Instructor
Posted on:

10 Mar 2025

0
Hi Amirreza! 
You've made a very good observation! In this case, the function ANY_VALUE()  returns the first row from each group, which corresponds to the first signup attempt for each visitor. Even though ANY_VALUE()  is designed to return an arbitrary value from each group, in practice, MySQL often picks the first row encountered based on its execution plan and indexing. Since we're grouping by visitor_id , MySQL retrieves data in the natural order of storage, which is typically in order of insertion (the earliest attempt for each visitor).
For this analysis, we focus on the initial signup attempt, as it provides insights into how students first interacted with the system. If a student later retries successfully, the query still classifies their signup attempt as "successful retry", since we check for a registration date in the system. Additionally, failed attempts have registration date IS NULL .
Please note that in these lessons, we aim to demonstrate the logic behind such data analysis and how signup attempts are categorized, rather than getting into fine-tuned data extraction details. Feel free to experiment with the MIN  or MAX  functions to further refine the analysis or adjust the query for greater precision. This allows you to focus on specific signup attempts and determine which ones are most relevant for different cases.
Thank you and keep up the good work!
Best,
Ivan
Posted on:

10 Mar 2025

0
Thank you so much I get it now👌
Instructor
Posted on:

10 Mar 2025

0
You're very welcome!

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